by IK Architecture
For the 2025 Venice Biennale, themed “Intelligens. Natural. Artificial. Collective.” IK Architecture embraced the opportunity to reflect on the past as a guide for the future, focusing on the restoration and reimagination of the Sheila Buckmire Memorial Library in Grenada.
Known to many as the National Library, this institution represents far more than a public service; it is a vital cultural symbol. As a keeper of collective memory, it houses historic documents, government records, and collections that tell the complex and rich story of Grenada’s national identity.
Architecturally, the National Library is a testament to Grenada’s layered colonial history and evolving material culture. The structure itself exemplifies the island’s transition from traditional local materials, volcanic stone and lime mortar, to imported bricks that arrived through colonial and trade routes. The red bricks, sourced from iron-rich regions like Staffordshire and the Thames Valley, added structural integrity and aesthetic distinction, while the thinner yellow bricks of Dutch origin trace back to earlier French and Dutch influences. This blending of material techniques — stone, lime, and imported brick — tells a parallel story of resilience, adaptation, and identity. The Sheila Buckmire Memorial Library is not merely a building; it is a cultural anchor, a space of memory and meaning.
Looking to the future, we hold hope for the library’s full restoration and return to public use. Our vision retains the historical infrastructure, honouring its legacy, while adding a new upper floor designed for evolving library requirements. This new level will include interactive learning spaces, dedicated study areas, computer access, and flexible rooms for community sessions. It reimagines the library as a dynamic, inclusive space — one that serves not only as a repository of knowledge but as a vibrant hub for both locals and visitors, supporting education, innovation, and cultural exchange.